Exploring Patagonia’s National Parks from Punta Arenas to Puerto Montt

Santiago is the capital and largest city of Chile, located in a valley surrounded by the Andes mountains. It is the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. The city is known for its modern skyline, historic neighborhoods, and vibrant street life. Santiago also offers easy access to ski resorts, vineyards, and natural parks nearby. With its mix of urban energy and mountain scenery, it is one of South America’s most dynamic cities.

Join the recommended flight from Santiago to Punta Arenas, Chile’s southern gateway to Patagonia; transfers to the airport and luggage assistance will be provided. Transfer to the harbor to embark the National Geographic Resolution.

Punta Arenas was founded as a penal colony by Chile in 1848. Nestled amid spectacular mountain vistas on the eastern shores of the Brunswick Peninsula, it played host to mariners crossing the continent by ship. Europeans followed, searching for newly discovered gold and establishing vast swaths of sheep farms locally and throughout the surrounding region. Over time, Punta Arenas became one of Chile’s most important ports as, before the opening of the Panama Canal, it laid on the northernmost transcontinental shipping route.

Tierra del Fuego is one of Patagonia’s crown jewels, and Karukinka Natural Park sits right in the heart of this breathtaking wilderness. Established in 2004 through a gift from Goldman Sachs, Karukinka is one of the largest donations ever made for conservation. With special permission from the Wildlife Conservation Society, visit this private reserve, which spans 1,160 square miles and harbors the endangered culpeo fox, Andean condors and many other kinds of wildlife. Explore Jackson Bay, backed by a skyline of rugged mountains, and look for wildlife—from the black-browed albatrosses that nest on a small nearby island to elephant seals, which you may spot on the beach, in grass meadows and even in the small river draining the valley inland.

Tierra del Fuego is a large archipelago located at the southernmost tip of South America, shared by Chile and Argentina. It is separated from the mainland by the Strait of Magellan and is known for its wild, windswept landscapes. The region features mountains, glaciers, forests, and long stretches of coastline facing the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It has a sparse population and a strong connection to exploration history, including early European navigators. Today, Tierra del Fuego is known for its natural beauty, wildlife, and remote, rugged environment.

Sail the historic Beagle Channel through a vast and pristine region of soaring, snowcapped mountains, gigantic glaciers, thousands of verdant islands, serene lakes and waterfalls. Wind through the fjords, getting up close to a number of different glaciers, and stopping along the way to Zodiac cruise or kayak in protected waters. Hike the rugged shores where the blue and white ice contrasts with the verdant forest and bright flowering plants. Look out for Andean condors, albatrosses, grebes, petrels, fulmars, shearwaters and many other birds that inhabit this otherworldly realm.

Strewn through the coast of Chile, these beautiful fjords are world renowned for being one of the most awe-inspiring places on earth. Snow-capped volcanoes nestle majestically alongside rolling valleys of ice and frosty glaciers. Rugged beauty, breathtaking scenery not to mention diverse and profuse wildlife abounds – expect to watch whales from the deck, see playful Magellan Penguins and perhaps even spot the rare Andean Condor. Affectionately named “The End of the World” by the Spaniards who discovered the region in eighteenth century in a quest to Christianise South America, these extraordinary waterways not only encompass a medley of jagged mountains and iceberg strewn bays, but feature a kaleidoscopic spectrum of unexpected colour that offers photographic opportunities like no other destination.

Sail the historic Beagle Channel through a vast and pristine region of soaring, snowcapped mountains, gigantic glaciers, thousands of verdant islands, serene lakes and waterfalls. Wind through the fjords, getting up close to a number of different glaciers, and stopping along the way to Zodiac cruise or kayak in protected waters. Hike the rugged shores where the blue and white ice contrasts with the verdant forest and bright flowering plants. Look out for Andean condors, albatrosses, grebes, petrels, fulmars, shearwaters and many other birds that inhabit this otherworldly realm.

After a thrilling navigation through the Kirke Narrows, arrive in Puerto Natales. From there, drive to monumental Torres del Paine National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve famed for its jagged, granite mountains topped with a thick layer of dark slate. One of the most spectacular and wildlife-rich areas in the Americas, this stunning park shelters an array of fascinating creatures, from Andean condors and flamingos to rhea and puma, throughout its 450,000 acres of glaciers, forests, grasslands, rivers and vibrant lagoons. Explore among the jaw-dropping scenery on exceptional hikes and walks through this world-famous national park, taking in the dramatic granite peaks and diverse wildlife.

After a thrilling navigation through the Kirke Narrows, arrive in Puerto Natales. From there, drive to monumental Torres del Paine National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve famed for its jagged, granite mountains topped with a thick layer of dark slate. One of the most spectacular and wildlife-rich areas in the Americas, this stunning park shelters an array of fascinating creatures, from Andean condors and flamingos to rhea and puma, throughout its 450,000 acres of glaciers, forests, grasslands, rivers and vibrant lagoons. Explore among the jaw-dropping scenery on exceptional hikes and walks through this world-famous national park, taking in the dramatic granite peaks and diverse wildlife.

With a population of roughly 18,000, Puerto Natales is the capital of the Ultima Esperanza Province. Founded in 1911, it quickly developed into a major residential center and shipping port for the area’s products. Nestled on a gently-sloping point amid spectacular scenery, the town overlooks the Ultima Esperanza Gulf and has a nice view of the Balmaceda Mountain. It provides services for the region’s intense livestock activity. Many of its inhabitants work at the Argentinian coal mines in Rio Turbio and return home over the weekend. A growing number of tourists are using the town as a jumping-off point for visiting the spectacular Torres del Paine and Balmaceda National Parks, and the nearby fjords. In 1892 and 1897, two geographic surveyors mapped the area and ascertained its potential for livestock farming. The first expedition was led by Capt. Eberhard, while the second, a Swedish one, was led by Otto Nordenskjöld. Eberhard discovered the Milodón Cave and was one of the first settlers in the area. A German-born immigrant in transit along the Strait of Magellan, he disembarked in Punta Arenas and decided to stay in this area. His brother continued to California, their original destination, where he later founded the renowned Eberhard Faber pencil making company. When the area opened to settlement in 1893, the lands lying along the coast were occupied mostly by German and English settlers who had previously come to Punta Arenas. There still remain a few interesting buildings dating from the estancia heydays. Pier Information The ship will remain at anchor. Guests will be brought ashore by ship’s tenders to the jetty located close to the center of town, which can be reached on foot. Shopping The main shopping area is located about 11 blocks from the landing jetty. Cuisine Two of the better restaurants in town are Tranquera and Circulo Español. Other Sites Cerro DoroteaA walk up this hill rewards with superb views of the whole Ultima Esperanza Sound.Milodón Cave National MonumentAbout 15 miles out of Puerto Natales stands this monument near the cave, where in 1895 Capt. Eberhard found the nearly intact remains of a prehistoric animal called milodón, a type of ground sloth. The finding caused such a stir that Wellington Furlog, a scientiest at Cornell University, set out in 1907 to comb Patagonia in search of living specimens of this species.

After a thrilling navigation through the Kirke Narrows, arrive in Puerto Natales. From there, drive to monumental Torres del Paine National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve famed for its jagged, granite mountains topped with a thick layer of dark slate. One of the most spectacular and wildlife-rich areas in the Americas, this stunning park shelters an array of fascinating creatures, from Andean condors and flamingos to rhea and puma, throughout its 450,000 acres of glaciers, forests, grasslands, rivers and vibrant lagoons. Explore among the jaw-dropping scenery on exceptional hikes and walks through this world-famous national park, taking in the dramatic granite peaks and diverse wildlife.

It is one of South America’s most iconic wilderness destinations, famous for its dramatic granite towers, turquoise lakes, and vast Patagonian landscapes. The park offers world-class hiking routes such as the renowned W Trek, where visitors encounter glaciers, waterfalls, and abundant wildlife including guanacos and condors. Its raw beauty and ever-changing weather create an unforgettable adventure in one of the planet’s most pristine natural environments.

White Narrows is a narrow stretch of water located in the Arctic region of Greenland, known for its icy conditions and strong tidal currents. It lies between rugged coastal landscapes and is often surrounded by sea ice, especially during colder months. The area is difficult to navigate due to shifting ice and fast-moving waters, making it primarily of interest for exploration and local maritime travel. Its remote and pristine environment reflects the harsh but beautiful nature of Greenland’s coastal geography.

This vast region of incomparable scenery is seemingly untouched by humans except for a few fishing villages perched at “the end of the world.” Over the next few days, you’ll have multiple opportunities to hike, Zodiac cruise and kayak among snowcapped mountains, thousands of islands covered with forests, lakes, soaring granite walls and waterfalls.

One of the many highlights is the Pio XI Glacier, the longest glacier in the southern hemisphere outside of Antarctica, running some 60 miles from the Patagonia icefield to the fjord, where it noisily calves off gigantic ice masses at a rate of one every several minutes. Get up close to this impressive natural wonder on Zodiac rides.

This vast region of incomparable scenery is seemingly untouched by humans except for a few fishing villages perched at “the end of the world.” Over the next few days, you’ll have multiple opportunities to hike, Zodiac cruise and kayak among snowcapped mountains, thousands of islands covered with forests, lakes, soaring granite walls and waterfalls.

One of the many highlights is the Pio XI Glacier, the longest glacier in the southern hemisphere outside of Antarctica, running some 60 miles from the Patagonia icefield to the fjord, where it noisily calves off gigantic ice masses at a rate of one every several minutes. Get up close to this impressive natural wonder on Zodiac rides.

Strewn through the coast of Chile, these beautiful fjords are world renowned for being one of the most awe-inspiring places on earth. Snow-capped volcanoes nestle majestically alongside rolling valleys of ice and frosty glaciers. Rugged beauty, breathtaking scenery not to mention diverse and profuse wildlife abounds – expect to watch whales from the deck, see playful Magellan Penguins and perhaps even spot the rare Andean Condor. Affectionately named “The End of the World” by the Spaniards who discovered the region in eighteenth century in a quest to Christianise South America, these extraordinary waterways not only encompass a medley of jagged mountains and iceberg strewn bays, but feature a kaleidoscopic spectrum of unexpected colour that offers photographic opportunities like no other destination.

Today, choose from two options. Take a morning excursion to Aiken del Sur, a privately owned park set in a beautiful evergreen forest with lovely lakes and waterfalls, including a 75-foot-high cascade. As you walk the well-maintained trails, keep an eye out for ringed kingfishers, woodpeckers and a variety of forest birds. Cap off the walk with a Patagonian lamb barbecue (with vegetarian options) and entertainment by local musicians. 
 
Alternatively, take a full-day excursion to the Coyhaique National Reserve, driving up into a scenic valley nestled in the Andes, with views of the snow-covered peaks. The starting point for the day’s hike is Laguna Verde, “Green Lake,” which you’ll reach after passing through evergreen forest full of giant rhubarb and ferns into the transition zone of deciduous Nothofagus forest. An array of animals can be found here, including three Chilean woodpecker species, passerines, diurnal and nocturnal predatory birds, pumas and foxes. After the hike, enjoy a picnic lunch followed by time in the city of Coyhaique to see its central plaza and artisans’ stalls.

Coyhaique is a city located in the Patagonian region of southern Chile. It serves as the capital of the Aysén Region and is surrounded by mountains, rivers, and forests. The city is known for its cool climate, natural beauty, and outdoor adventure opportunities such as hiking, fishing, and fly fishing. Coyhaique also acts as an important hub for travelers exploring Chilean Patagonia. Its scenic landscapes and peaceful atmosphere make it a gateway to one of the most remote and pristine regions in South America.

Andes Mountains are the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching along the western edge of South America. They pass through several countries, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. The Andes are known for their extreme diversity in landscapes, from snow-covered peaks to high plateaus and deep valleys. They are home to rich ecosystems, unique wildlife, and ancient civilizations such as the Inca Empire. Today, the Andes remain important for agriculture, mining, and tourism, offering some of the most dramatic scenery on the planet.

Located in the wildest and most remote territory of the Great Island of the Chiloé Archipelago, Tantauco Park is  made up of evergreen forests, millennial cypress groves, bog plains from the last glacial period and imposing lakes and rivers. A formidable diversity of flora and fauna, including many endangered species, are concentrated within, and the park has been declared one of the 36 key sites of biodiversity on Earth, as well as a priority conservation spot in Chile. You will have a choice of walks or hikes through the forests with your naturalist guides and an opportunity to visit the museum and information center to learn more about the history, ecology and conservation work in this remote and rugged region.

Spend the day exploring Chiloé Island, which is known for its unique palafitos, colorful fishermen’s houses precariously built on stilts along the water’s edge, as well as its wooden churches, collectively designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town of Castro has shops and a large open-air market where the Chileans show their wares, such as alpaca sweaters and lapis jewelry. You may choose a trip to Chiloé National Park to see its forests, wetlands and wildlife, with a selection of longer or shorter walks. Alternatively, visit some of the welcoming small communities that dot the countryside and learn about their traditional rural way of life.

Bright, wooden huts teeter on stilts over Castro's estuary waterfront, inviting you into a patchwork of colour that’s sure to brighten any day. These traditional palafitos give the warmest of welcomes, as you prepare to experience Chile at its most vibrant. Castro has faced something of a tumultuous past, having been hit by a by a succession of earthquakes and fires - the most recent a devastating earthquake in 1960. But this city is incredibly resilient, and today the capital of Chiloe Island makes for a fantastic base for exploring the archipelago that surrounds it.  

Spanning 750,000 protected acres in Chilean Patagonia, Pumalín National Park is one of the last areas where the unusual alerce forest remains. These huge trees compare in size and age to California redwoods, with some specimens reaching 2,000 years old. The Pumalín Project was established in 1995 by the late American conservationist Doug Tompkins, who wanted to preserve some of the remaining virgin forest in Chile. Walk through the forest with naturalists, visit a hidden waterfall or climb along a rushing stream and look for forest birds along the trail. In the afternoon, head for the Golfo de Corcovado in search of Magellanic penguins, sooty shearwaters, dolphins and, with luck, whales.

For most of its history, windy Puerto Montt was the end of the line for just about everyone traveling in the Lake District. Now the Carretera Austral carries on southward, but for all intents and purposes Puerto Montt remains the region's last significant outpost, a provincial city that is the hub of local fishing, textile, and tourist activity.Today the city center is full of malls, condos, and office towers—it's the fastest-growing city in Chile—but away from downtown, Puerto Montt consists mainly of low clapboard houses perched above its bay, the Seno de Reloncaví. If it's a sunny day, head east to Playa Pelluco or one of the city's other beaches. If you're more interested in exploring the countryside, drive along the shore for a good view of the surrounding hills.

Santiago is the capital and largest city of Chile, located in a valley surrounded by the Andes mountains. It is the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. The city is known for its modern skyline, historic neighborhoods, and vibrant street life. Santiago also offers easy access to ski resorts, vineyards, and natural parks nearby. With its mix of urban energy and mountain scenery, it is one of South America’s most dynamic cities.